Bangladeshi Scientist Mubarak Ahmed Khan has invented ‘Sonali’ Jute Polymer, or Eco-friendly Poly Bag which is bio degradable

The jute-based biopolymer is an innovative, sustainable, and environmentally friendly Bag as an alternative to single-use plastic.

Invented in Bangladesh, the bag is an eco-friendly and sustainable alternative to the current polyethylene and polypropylene bags – one of the major causes of plastic pollution in the world. Biodegradable, eco-friendly, recyclable, mixed up with the soil within 3-4 months of its disposal and 1.6 times stronger than polyethylene, the bag is made from jute cellulose, a major crop in Bangladesh.

It offers a reliable and practical solution for carrying groceries, shopping, and other activities that require a bag. The Sonali Bag has a physical appearance and functionality similar to that of plastic bags, but its chemical composition is eco-friendly and safe for humans.

Regular usage plastic bags can take hundreds of years to decompose and pose a serious threat to wildlife and ecosystems. In contrast, the Bag is made from jute cellulose, a natural fiber that is biodegradable, compostable, and recyclable.

Tensile strength is 1.5 times higher than that of polyethylene bags. It produces ashes during burn and neither produces toxic gases nor fume and it has 79% biomass. It meets nine Sustainable Goals (SDGs) out of seventeen SDGs mentioned by UN. A pilot plant has been set up for commercialization of this innovation with supporting Ministry of Textile and Jute. The successful development of Sonali bag represents a significant milestone in the jute industry’s efforts to promote sustainable and responsible production practices, which can benefit the environment and the economy. Sonali Bag made from jute cellulose is a perfect example of how innovative solutions can address environmental challenges and promote sustainability.

Dr. Mubarak Ahmad Khan, former Director General of Atomic Energy Research Establishment, is currently the Scientific Advisor of BJMC, Ministry of Jute and Textiles, Bangladesh. With a PhD in Polymer & Radiation Chemistry, he conducted post-doctoral research in Japan, Canada, UK, and Germany. His expertise spans nanotechnology, materials science, biodegradable polymers, and applied science. He is recognized globally, with numerous awards and honors, including being listed in Who’s Who in the World 1998 and selected as a Fellow of IUPAC. He has over 750 publications in international journals, supervised numerous students, holds patents, and has received prestigious national and international accolades.

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