A robot vacuum that remembers your floor plan, a phone that measures a room, a warehouse robot that weaves around pallets: they lean on some mix of the same three building blocks. A computer vision camera sees the scene, visual SLAM (vSLAM) works out where the device is and builds a map, and a time-of-flight (ToF) sensor measures how far away everything is. This guide explains each one in detail, how they fit together, and where you'll find them today.
1. The computer vision camera: turning ...
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